Child Labour - Work or Die - Instablogs
Child Labour - Work or Die
Amanda Thomas , newbury: Jun 25 2008
Made Popular Jun 25 2008
United Kingdom :

Child Labour - Work or Die

This week there has been a huge row again about a major UK clothing chain using child labour in India. I have a problem with this. It is not possible to judge the rest of the world by Western standards. In some countries childhood is a luxury and ends very quickly, almost as soon as a child is able to contribute to the family income. Even in this country in the not so distant past children were down coalmines and up chimneys, utilising their small stature where it was needed. A series was shown recently on British TV where a group of teenagers were taken to work in the garment producing factories of India. This was designed to show them where their clothes actually came from. During the programme, no doubt prompted by the producers one of the girls went on a campaign to find out if any of the factories were employing children. Eventually she, accompanied by an Indian man who was looking for these children, came across one. She started on a tirade of how awful it was while the boy sat looking frightened and bemused. It was explained to her that if this boy did not work his family would starve, he being the only one able to provide an income. And there we have it. If the young lad worked in England Social Services would provide for him and his family, but he doesn’t, he lives in India. As a child I used to live in Nigeria where youngsters are put to work routinely and I had equal amounts of respect and pity for the children I saw there. While I was free to play and go to school, they had to work. But without an alternative to provide for their family how are they supposed to survive?

From the series I watched it looked as though the Indian authorities were clamping down on the use of child labour, or maybe it was just a charitable group trying to get children into school, but without a living alternative, despite the best will in the world and with a genuine desire that all children be free to play and learn, what choice do these children and their families really have? Maybe someone can tell me.

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Pankaj
Jun 26 2008
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Pankaj
Jun 26 2008
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2 Stars
well.. the problem is that though indian economy is doing well, the benefits of the same are yet to reach all classes of society. Poverty and illetracy are the major evils in rural india and it leads to many unsocial practises, one of which is what u quoted above. Efforts are begin made to help them, but the our country is too vast and too populated for things to change in a short period of time.
2 Stars
R.M.Paulraj
Bangalore, India
Forcing child laborers out of their occupations is tyrannical as this will take away the only source of their livelihood. Many of them will have to literally starve and die due to acute malnutrition. They have some assurance about the next meal only because they are employed. What needs to be done is to raise the income levels of their illiterate poor parents so that they will stop sending the kids to work. This is no easy task in India.
1 Stars
Amanda Thomas amanda-thomas.com
newbury, United Kingdom
I am glad to read your comment R.M. It is uncomfortable for us in the West to see children work but we cannot ignore the fact that it they don’t they will die. It is not as simple as saying ’This is shocking, these children should be in school’ without offering a real living solution. Every single civilisation has or is at some time or another employing children. Evolution cannot be rushed unless you can put in it’s place real workable alternatives, only time, as in all other civilisations, will take care of this problem.
2 Stars
R.M.Paulraj
Bangalore, India
”Every single civilisation has or is at some time or another employing children. Evolution cannot be rushed unless you can put in it’s place real workable alternatives”

You are perfectly correct. The pitiable condition of women and child workers in the mills, mines and factories of Britain could be brought to an end only after the prosperity ushered in by new inventions and the social reforms that followed the industrial revolution. The poor that lived in squalor slowly came out of it after a series of Acts enacted by the British parliament in the course of the 19th century. Let us only hope that India will do similar things for its under-privileged women and children. But till that is achieved, people like those in the board of Primark need to be a little more considerate.
(Global Perspectives)
1 Stars
Amanda Thomas amanda-thomas.com
newbury, United Kingdom
But would those families think Primark more consdierate if they took away the work that they and their children relied upon to live? It is a painful problem, and it is peoples real everyday lives where a child’s labour means the difference between eating or starving, however wrong the principle of children working may be.
2 Stars
R.M.Paulraj
Bangalore, India
By taking away their work, and as a result their only source of reliable income, Primark has only come to be seen as inconsiderate of their real problems. I think it is the ignorance of the Primark executives that made them cite the rules which cannot be implemented fully under the social and economic conditions here in India.
2 Stars
Grace Calderon
Quezon City, Philippines
While the UN has a body of laws that legislate against child labor, the real issue in child labor, especially in developing countries, is child labor in hazardous conditions.

Children may earn their next meal but not at the expense of their safety and health.
2 Stars
R.M.Paulraj
Bangalore, India
Programs aimed at emancipating the poor parents and making them capable of earning a livelihood without having to bolster their meager earnings with the help of the toil of their little ones are urgently needed.
2 Stars
Amanda Thomas amanda-thomas.com
newbury, United Kingdom
That is definitely what everyone should be aiming for and we would all love that day to come. But in the mean time, people have to live and sadly, it seems, children have to work. Perhaps the emphasis should be on protecting their health and safety at work while this work remains an economic necessity for so many families.
1 Stars
R.M.Paulraj
Bangalore, India
Yes. Ensuring better economic conditions for the parents would take a long time to do. Protecting the health and safety of the children in the work place needs to be given priority.
(Global Perspectives)
1 Stars
Grace Calderon
Quezon City, Philippines
Giving parents livelihood so they spare their children from working to put food on the table is easier said than done. That just can’t happen in an impoverished country where children have to work, in the first place.

What can be done, and what is actually done, is to have pertinent laws that go after those who exploit children, and have child workers in dangerous and exploitative conditions.

Such dangerous conditions include presence of chemicals, no proper ventilation at work places, extended working hours, and all other labor and employment rights infringements.
1 Stars
R.M.Paulraj
Bangalore, India
It is a mutual agreement between the employers and the employed. The employed are at the mercy of the employers as the jobs are not under the category of organized labor.

Employers say, the parents of the children want them to be employed and volunteer to put the children to work. This is largely true.

The exploitation proceeds from the human greed to make more money while paying little to the laborers. The same greed was responsible for slavery of adults, even entire communities, in many parts of the world.
(Global Perspectives)
1 Stars
Bijoy
tinsukia, India
The issue of child labour apart, I think the fundamental of ECONOMICS is more appropriate to explain the cause behind this ... The rich is getting richer and the poorer is getting poorer.
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